Rocky Linux 9 安裝 WordPress

Reference:

Install WordPress on Rocky Linux 9 [Step-by-Step]

How to Install WordPress on Rocky Linux 9

 

#安裝 apache httpd

dnf install httpd -y

systemctl enable httpd

systemctl start httpd

 

#設定防火牆

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http

firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=https
firewall-cmd --reload
 

#安裝php

dnf install -y php php-zip php-intl php-mysqlnd php-dom php-simplexml php-xml php-xmlreader php-curl php-exif php-ftp php-gd php-iconv php-json php-mbstring php-posix php-sockets php-tokenizer 

#安裝mysql

dnf -y install mariadb-server

systemctl enable mariadb.service

systemctl start mariadb.service

#設定mysql

[root@web ~]# mysql -uroot

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE mywordpress_db;

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE USER 'wp_foc'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'Pp123456';

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON mywordpress_db.* TO 'wp_foc'@'localhost';

MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

MariaDB [(none)]> exit;

#安裝WordPress

dnf install wget unzip -y

wget https://wordpress.org/latest.zip

unzip latest.zip

mv wordpress /var/www/html/

chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/wordpress

chmod -R 775 /var/www/html/wordpress

 

#設定selinux

semanage fcontext -a -t httpd_sys_rw_content_t "/var/www/html/wordpress(/.*)?"
restorecon -Rv /var/www/html/wordpress

#設定WordPress使用的database

vi /var/www/html/wordpress/wp-config.php

define( 'DB_NAME', 'mywordpress_db' );
/** Database username */
define( 'DB_USER', 'wp_foc' );
/** Database password */
define( 'DB_PASSWORD', 'Pp123456' );

#重開web service

systemctl restart httpd

#開啟WordPress管理網頁

http://192.168.122.238/wordpress/wp-admin/install.php

設定管理員帳號密碼

2024/5/26 update:

Reference: How to Enable Apache Mod_Rewrite

設定 block editor

還沒設定時 page / post 存檔會出現 "Updating failed. The response is not a valid JSON response."

 

在 Tools / Site Health 會看到 REST API 404 錯誤。

 

解法是調整在 Apache 設定

vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

增加這一段，注意藍色的部分是 wordpress 的實際目錄

<Directory "/var/www/html/wordpress">
    AllowOverride All
</Directory>
 

執行 systemctl restart httpd 讓設定生效。

2024/5/31 update:

關閉 Directory Browsing 方法

找到 Options Indexes FollowSymLinks 這一行，改為Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks

systemctl restart httpd